A newborn was transferred to our unit for a suspicion of volvulus. An emergency l a p a r o t o m y s h o w e d , i n t h e c o n t e x t o f malrotation, a 540° volvulus, with the totality of the small bowel dark purple. There was no improvement more than 30 minutes after the bowel was detorsed (Fig. 1). It was highly suspected that no viable small bowel was present, and we decided to give supportive care for 48 hours and then reassess the situation. To close the laparotomy, we used an abdominal patch consisting of a transparent silicone foil (Perthese, Laboratories Perouse Implant, Borel, France) stitched to the muscular sheath, in order to allow observation of the evolution of the small bowel and decompression of the abdominal cavity (Fig. 2). Against all odds, the neonate improved clinically, with a progressive better coloration of the bowel visible through the silicone foil, thus the planned second look at day two was postponed. Seven days after the fi rst operation, re-exploration was undertaken: the small bowel was completely viable (Fig. 3). A Ladd's procedure with appendectomy was performed. Recovery was complete and uneventful. A follow-up of two years have shown no complications and an excellent evolution of a well thriving boy.
DiscussionThis newborn with small bowel volvulus and with an appearance of severe ischemia of the totality of the small bowel was considered to have a very poor
Use of a silicone patch in the management of severe ischemic small bowel volvulus A Dahl-Farhoumand, J Birraux, A Darani, BE WildhaberGeneva, Switzerland Fig. 1. Appearance of the ischemic intestine after more than 30 minutes of detorsion during the fi rst laparotomy.Fig. 2. The small bowel visible through the patch.Fig. 3. Appearance of the small bowel on laparotomy 7 days later.