1984
DOI: 10.1227/00006123-198410000-00017
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Intraoperative Imaging with a Therapeutic Computed Tomographic Scanner

Abstract: A therapeutic computed tomographic (CT) scanner uniquely dedicated to surgical usage allowed intraoperative CT imaging during precise resections of glial brain tumors in three patients. Intraoperative CT scanning provided accurate tumor localization, superior contrast and spatial resolution of the lesion, and cross sectional anatomy of the entire brain. Further development of intraoperative CT guidance will allow safer or even complete removal of some previously unresectable brain tumors.

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Cited by 98 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…where X 1 is the matrix containing the displacement field vectors for all points in the brain at the various orientations/CSF drainage levels and x is a vector of coefficients obtained from solving equation (4).…”
Section: Fig 3 Statistical Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…where X 1 is the matrix containing the displacement field vectors for all points in the brain at the various orientations/CSF drainage levels and x is a vector of coefficients obtained from solving equation (4).…”
Section: Fig 3 Statistical Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To correct for deformations, various imaging techniques such as computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and ultrasound (US) have been used for intraoperative image-guided surgery, and each imaging procedure has its inherent advantages and disadvantages [3][4][5]. While CT and MR procedures have been labeled cumbersome and have been questioned for their cost-effectiveness, US lacks the image clarity that CT and MR scans produce.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interventional imaging is typically performed with X-ray fluoroscopy or ultrasound [2]. More recently, technological developments have led to high-resolution, highcontrast 3D interventional imaging, such as interventional CT [8], and MRI [12]. Compared to the other named interventional imaging modalities, an open MR system provides the advantages of high soft-tissue contrast, a lack of radiation exposure to patient and surgeon, a clear definition of resection boundaries, and continuous access to the operative field [7].…”
Section: Limitations Of Conventional Image-guided Surgerymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Intraoperative imaging would include the use of computed tomography (iCT), magnetic resonance (iMR), and/or ultrasound (iUS) imaging. In the 1980s, there was a significant effort to introduce iCT, but concerns regarding patient radiation, the need for radiological staffing of the operating room (OR), and the cumbersome lead protection seemed to adversely affect the adoption of this technique [17]. Several medical centers are now deploying iMR imaging capabilities [18], [19] and have developed elegant and sophisticated methods for visualization in the OR [4], [20], [21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%