2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2020.102429
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Intraurban social risk and mortality patterns during extreme heat events: A case study of Moscow, 2010-2017

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Cited by 22 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…The most at-risk groups include young children, pregnant women, the elderly, people with disabilities and limited mobility, people whose professional activity is associated with outdoor activities, and people with low income [81,85,86,91,106,117,118,120,121,125,131,134,139,[148][149][150][151][152][153][154][155][156]. People living in urban areas of large cities with heavy traffic, where Urban Heat Island (UHI) is developed, can also be attributed to high-risk group [85,128,140,157,158]. For example, high temperatures annually cause from 1% to 10% of deaths among elderly in Europe, although there is a lot of uncertainty in the calculation of years of life lost [46].…”
Section: Temperature Waves and Human Healthmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The most at-risk groups include young children, pregnant women, the elderly, people with disabilities and limited mobility, people whose professional activity is associated with outdoor activities, and people with low income [81,85,86,91,106,117,118,120,121,125,131,134,139,[148][149][150][151][152][153][154][155][156]. People living in urban areas of large cities with heavy traffic, where Urban Heat Island (UHI) is developed, can also be attributed to high-risk group [85,128,140,157,158]. For example, high temperatures annually cause from 1% to 10% of deaths among elderly in Europe, although there is a lot of uncertainty in the calculation of years of life lost [46].…”
Section: Temperature Waves and Human Healthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is well-known that urban temperatures increase dramatically because of climate variability. The main reasons could be expressed as follows: artificial heat from urban transport system, other industrial activities due to the consumption of fossil fuels; heat flow from buildings; replacement of natural land cover by artificial with different thermal properties; population growth and population ageing, which is manifested in Urban Heat Island effect [63,76,85,127,128,140,157,158,202]. Whilst excessive urban heat from UHI aggravates the effect of extremely high temperatures on human health, cold is estimated to play an equally important role [157,158].…”
Section: Urban Heat Island Effectmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A great deal of information remains in original forms at the places of registration. Municipal statistics are generally very poorly developed and represent the situation only in two main cities, Moscow and St. Petersburg [ 33 ]. Understanding the causes of health inequalities requires considering the social determinants of health [ 34 ], however, many indicators about population lifestyle and social status are simply not available in Russia.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There were close to 11 000 excess deaths from non-accidental causes (predominantly temperature and air pollution) during this period, mainly among people older than 65 years. Increased risks (Zemtsov et al, 2020) also occurred in younger age groups (Shaposhnikov et al, 2014). Thus, the main goal of the study is the assessment of modern bioclimatic conditions for determining the level of comfort in large Russian cities based on the observations at meteorological stations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%