1976
DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1976.tb00915.x
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Intrauterine Transfusion in the Management of Severe Rhesus Isoimmunization

Abstract: In the ten years between 1965 and 1974,2227 patients with rhesus isoimmunization were seen at the Newcastle centre. The antibody titre and previous history were the basis on which patients were selected for amniocentesis and determination of the amniotic fluid bilirubin ratio. There were 288 patients with a bilirubin ratio which was greater than 1 1 ; of these 206 were treated by intrauterine transfusion (IUT). Evidence for the belief that the treated and untreated groups were similar is presented. The overall… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Amniographic techniques have caused 20% fetal mortality per transfusion in the experience of some authors [14]. BOWMAN reported a 16.4 per 100 L U. T.s of fetal traumatic deaths [2]; whereas HARMAN et al from the same center but on the basis of a more recent experience report no failures or traumatic deaths [12].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Amniographic techniques have caused 20% fetal mortality per transfusion in the experience of some authors [14]. BOWMAN reported a 16.4 per 100 L U. T.s of fetal traumatic deaths [2]; whereas HARMAN et al from the same center but on the basis of a more recent experience report no failures or traumatic deaths [12].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The procedure of intra-uterine transfusion has never been tested by acontrolled trial and various papers have questioned whether it has been of over-all benefit (Palmer andGordon 1976, Robertson et al 1976). There is little doubt that, while successful in individual patients, others (perhaps 20 per cent) have been killed by the procedure (Robertson et al 1976). Some series report an over-all survival rate of between 40 and 50 per cent (Girling et al 1972, Richings 1973.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The procedure can be started as early as 21 to 22 weeks of gestation and can be repeated if necessary. In early published series, overall survival rates were 24 to 56 per cent [6, 51,52], In later studies, perinatal survival rates of up to 92 per cent have been reported [44,46,53,54,55]. In hydropic fetuses and in fetuses with a gestational age lower than 26 weeks the results were very poor.…”
Section: Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%