Intravascular ultrasound-based decision tree model for the optimal endovascular treatment strategy selection of femoropopliteal artery disease—results from the ONION Study-

Yazu, Yuko; Fujihara, Masahiko; Takahara, Mitsuyoshi; Kurata, Naoya; Nakata, Aya; Yoshimura, Hidetoshi; Ito, Tomoaki; Fukunaga, Masao; Kozuki, Amane; Tomoi, Yusuke

doi:10.1186/s42155-022-00328-9

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…Decision trees [ 32 ] are supervised learning methods that perform classification and regression tasks by partitioning the feature space into segments based on the learned rules to generate predictions. The tree structure consists of nodes representing features, branches representing decision rules, and leaf nodes containing output values or class labels.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Revolutionizing anemia detection: integrative machine learning models and advanced attention mechanisms

Ramzan,

Sheng,

Saeed

et al. 2024

Vis. Comput. Ind. Biomed. Art

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This study addresses the critical issue of anemia detection using machine learning (ML) techniques. Although a widespread blood disorder with significant health implications, anemia often remains undetected. This necessitates timely and efficient diagnostic methods, as traditional approaches that rely on manual assessment are time-consuming and subjective. The present study explored the application of ML – particularly classification models, such as logistic regression, decision trees, random forest, support vector machines, Naïve Bayes, and k-nearest neighbors – in conjunction with innovative models incorporating attention modules and spatial attention to detect anemia. The proposed models demonstrated promising results, achieving high accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 scores for both textual and image datasets. In addition, an integrated approach that combines textual and image data was found to outperform the individual modalities. Specifically, the proposed AlexNet Multiple Spatial Attention model achieved an exceptional accuracy of 99.58%, emphasizing its potential to revolutionize automated anemia detection. The results of ablation studies confirm the significance of key components – including the blue-green-red, multiple, and spatial attentions – in enhancing model performance. Overall, this study presents a comprehensive and innovative framework for noninvasive anemia detection, contributing valuable insights to the field.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%