Intravenous alimentation in pediatric patients

Heird, William C.; Driscoll, John M.; Schullinger, John N.; Grebin, Burton; Winters, Robert W.

doi:10.1016/s0022-3476(72)80492-x

Cited by 212 publications

(46 citation statements)

References 40 publications

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“…This is particularly true in infancy and during adolescence when children grow extremely rapidly. At these times, children are particularly sensitive to energy restriction because of high basal and anabolic requirements [8,9].…”

Section: Pn Inpediatricmentioning

confidence: 99%

Parenteral Nutrition in Neonatus and Compatibility Issues: a Review Article

S¹,

Arifin²,

Yosmar³

2017

Asian J Pharm Clin Res

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Intravenous drug administration in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit is critical because of poor venous access, polymedication, fluid restriction, and low infusion rate. Since parenteral nutrition (PN) is infused intravenously, it is often considered as a vehicle for medication administration. Medications may be added to PN formulations in an effort to decrease fluid requirements, reduce the need for Y-site injections, reduce the possibility of line contamination due to manipulation, and decrease labor time required for drug administration. Risk is further increased by inadequate information on the physicochemical compatibility of drugs.

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Section: Pn Inpediatricmentioning

confidence: 99%

Parenteral Nutrition in Neonatus and Compatibility Issues: a Review Article

S¹,

Arifin²,

Yosmar³

2017

Asian J Pharm Clin Res

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“…For the sake of comparison, an adolescent during the peak growth spurt does not usually ever grow 1 cm/month. 38 Theoretical calculations show that preterm infants have nutritional stores for a few days, 39 and the smaller the size of the infant at birth, the smaller the store. Preterm infants born at 24 weeks have only one day of calorie reserves.…”

Section: Some Problems Regarding the Nutrition Of Preterm Infantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dilemas nutricionais no pré-termo extremo e repercussões na infância, adolescência e vida adulta

Camelo¹,

Martinez²

2005

J. Pediatr. (Rio J.)

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Suggested citation: Camelo Jr. JS, Martinez FE. Nutritional dilemmas in extremely low birth weight infants and their effects on childhood, adolescence and adulthood. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2005;81(1 Suppl):S33-S42. AbstractObjective: To review the recent medical literature on nutrition of extremely low birth weight infants, focusing on nutritional dilemmas and their effects on childhood, adolescence and adulthood.Sources of data: An extensive review of the related literature was performed using MEDLINE, the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews and the Best Evidence database. Summary of the findings:There is a growing body of evidence that early nutritional practices may affect shortterm growth and development outcome. In addition, these practices may play a role in determining adult health and disease. There is still much to be learned about safe and efficacious nutrient administration in preterm infants; about techniques to assess the effect of different nutritional strategies; and about the long-term effects of these regimens on development outcome, growth and disease.Conclusion: Despite recent progress in neonatal nutrition, there is a lack of basic and clinical research to better define the nutritional requirements of preterm infants and the best way to meet these requirements, avoiding longterm undesirable consequences.J Pediatr (Rio J). 2005;81(1 Suppl):S33-S42: Nutrition, human milk, prematurity, parenteral nutrition, enteral nutrition, nutritional programming.

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“…Igualmente, debido al reposo obligado en el que estan estos ninos, el gasto calorico correspondiente a la actividad o ejercicio esta muy disminuido. Por todo ello, los aportes de 100 cal./kg./dfa se ha senalado como una cifra suficiente para el recien nacido y el lactante (21,22,23,24,25) En el R.N. y prematuro se acentiia al maximo el problema del aporte energetico por kg.…”

Section: Bases Fisioldgicasunclassified

“…y prematuro se acentiia al maximo el problema del aporte energetico por kg. de peso corporal, por ser este muy elevado a esta edad, coincidiendo con escasas reservas caloric as , (22) y estar limitada la tolerancia de grandes aportes bidrosalinos intravenosos.…”

Section: Bases Fisioldgicasunclassified

Nutrición parenteral en Pediatría I: Fisiología y técnica

Pacheco¹,

Valdivieso²,

Ruza³

et al. 1980

Rev. chil. pediatr.

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Alter a historical review we analyse the metabolic basis ot caloric requirements, and the requirements ot cartMvhidrates, tats and proteins, trace elements and vitamins.tye analyse certain metabolic peculiarities in parenteral nutrition: renal solute overload, and os morality of solutions. Technical aspects in parenteral nutrition (central and peripheral) are explained. The control and management uf parenteral nutrition are exposed. Finally, the technical and metabolic complications of parenteral nutrition are detailed.

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Intravenous alimentation in pediatric patients

Cited by 212 publications

References 40 publications

Parenteral Nutrition in Neonatus and Compatibility Issues: a Review Article

Parenteral Nutrition in Neonatus and Compatibility Issues: a Review Article

Dilemas nutricionais no pré-termo extremo e repercussões na infância, adolescência e vida adulta

Nutrición parenteral en Pediatría I: Fisiología y técnica

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