For this 100th Anniversary issue of Public Administration, we review one of the more distinctive trends in the study of public administration-the rise of the interpretive approach. We tie interpretivism to an anti-naturalist historicism and humanism in contrast to the formalism and scientism of mainstream public administration. We review developments in Britain, Western Europe, and the United States, concluding there is a divide between the empiricist Anglo-Saxon approaches and Continental interpretive and critical approaches. We summarize Bevir and Rhodes' decentred approach with its focus on traditions, beliefs, practices, and dilemmas. We highlight its distinctive features compared with other interpretive approaches. We suggest the interpretive approach could develop further by blurring genres and practising bricolage. We conclude that interpretivism thrives in Britain and Continental Europe because there are established networks behind which lies the nineteenth century European tradition of hermeneutics and idealism.
| INTRODUCTIONThe Beatles appeared at the Palladium on November 4, 1963, in front of Her Majesty the Queen Mother, Princes Margaret, and their entourage. John Lennon introduced the song "Twist and Shout" saying, For our last number, I'd like to ask your help. Will the people in the cheaper seats clap your hands? And for the rest of you if you'll just rattle your jewellery ( Davies, 1968, p. 191; and https://www. youtube.com/watch?v=iWDFuVRWdn4)