“…Accountability also presupposes that those in power take responsibility for their actions and decisions, particularly when these actions and decisions have negative or harmful effects (Baer, ; Held, ; Kramarz & Park, ; Stevenson & Dryzek, ; Tol & Verheyen, ; Weisbach, ). Procedurally, it entails a formal understanding of what constitutes appropriate behavior, including clear lines of responsibility, reinforced by sanctions, standards, and organizational processes that may be invoked when such norms are violated.…”