“…Accelerated by the emergence of Web 2.0 in the early 2000s, digital health encompasses personal devices including apps and wearable devices (wearables), websites and social media, government services such as My Health Record in Australia, and the collecting, processing, and sharing of large data in hospitals, research institutes, insurance companies, and pharmaceutical corporations. Critical analyses of digital health have covered many topics, for example, surveillance, privacy, and power (Lupton, 2016), pedagogical and public dimensions of online health platforms (Van Dijck and Poell, 2016), subjectivity, agency, and the digitally engaged subject (Hohmann-Marriott, 2021), empowerment (Lupton and Maslen, 2019), healthcare and digital disruption (Levina, 2017), and the digitalisation of public health (Albury et al, 2019).…”