1982
DOI: 10.1103/physreva.26.1042
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Invariants for forced time-dependent oscillators and generalizations

Abstract: Several methods for deriving invariants for time-dependent systems have been developed.Four of these methods are as follows: (1) dynamical algebra, (2) Noether's theorem, (3) transformation group, and (4) Ermakov's method. These four methods are related by their use in deriving invariants for the forced, time-dependent oscillator. For this system the methods give the same results. We also discuss forced, nonlinear oscillators possessing analogous invariants. The nonlinear superposition laws for the forced osci… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…The above procedure is a simple derivation of the quantum Ermakov Lewis invariant, which has otherwise been obtained using rather more complex mathematical methods [9]. The non Hermitian linear invariant Î c introduced by Malkin et al written in terms of the orthogonal functions invariants iŝ…”
Section: Classical and Quantum Invariantsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The above procedure is a simple derivation of the quantum Ermakov Lewis invariant, which has otherwise been obtained using rather more complex mathematical methods [9]. The non Hermitian linear invariant Î c introduced by Malkin et al written in terms of the orthogonal functions invariants iŝ…”
Section: Classical and Quantum Invariantsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The multidimensional analog of Eq. was introduced by Ray and Reid who subsequently analyzed their properties . In this subsection, we find necessary and sufficient conditions under which an Ermakov system can be transform to a scalar equation by hypercomplexification.…”
Section: Integration Of Systems Of Ordinary Differential Equations Bymentioning
confidence: 94%
“…where ω0 is a constant. The pair of Equations (20a) and (20b) corresponds to an Emarkov (1880) system, wherein the information about the time-evolution of the potential is carried by the auxiliary Equation (20b) (see Ray & Reid 1982). From Equation (8) the energy can be written as IHO = 1/2(dr /dτ ) 2 + 1/2ω 2 0 r 2 .…”
Section: Time-dependent Harmonic Oscillatormentioning
confidence: 99%