1999
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1521-3757(19991004)111:19<3126::aid-ange3126>3.0.co;2-e
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„Invertierter” Lösungsmitteleffekt auf den Ladungstransfer im angeregten Zustand

Abstract: In Cyclohexan schneller als in Acetonitril erfolgt die Fluoreszenzlöschung des Azoalkans 2,3‐Diazabicyclo[2.2.2]oct‐2‐en durch Amine und Sulfide. Obwohl diese Photoreaktion durch Ladungstransfer (charge transfer, CT) induziert wird (siehe Bild) und Exciplexe gebildet werden, ist die Zunahme der Exciplexdipolmomente nicht groß genug, um die Stabilisierung der Reaktanten durch das Lösungsmittel aufzuwiegen, und es resultiert ein invertierter Lösungsmitteleffekt.

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Cited by 5 publications
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“…Numerous studies have been performed to elucidate the mechanisms as well as to determine ways to control these processes, and have involved variation of the electronic nature of the excited state (n,π* versus π,π*)4, 5 and its multiplicity, that is, singlet‐ versus triplet‐state photochemistry 6. 7 Electronic donor properties, such as bond dissociation energies and ionization potentials,1, 4, 7, 8 structural features, namely, stereoelectronic and steric hindrance effects,9, 10 and the influence of the chemical surrounding (solvent polarity, hydrogen bonding) have also been investigated 1114…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Numerous studies have been performed to elucidate the mechanisms as well as to determine ways to control these processes, and have involved variation of the electronic nature of the excited state (n,π* versus π,π*)4, 5 and its multiplicity, that is, singlet‐ versus triplet‐state photochemistry 6. 7 Electronic donor properties, such as bond dissociation energies and ionization potentials,1, 4, 7, 8 structural features, namely, stereoelectronic and steric hindrance effects,9, 10 and the influence of the chemical surrounding (solvent polarity, hydrogen bonding) have also been investigated 1114…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%