2020
DOI: 10.1002/sta4.285
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Investigating mesh‐based approximation methods for the normalization constant in the log Gaussian Cox process likelihood

Abstract: The log Gaussian Cox process (LGCP) is a frequently applied method for modeling point pattern data. The normalization constant of the LGCP likelihood involves an integral over a latent field. That integral is computationally expensive, making it troublesome to perform inference with standard methods. The so‐called stochastic partial differential equation–integrated nested Laplace approximation (SPDE‐INLA) framework enables fast approximate inference for a range of hierarchical models, where a key component is … Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The thinning parameters, p0 and α, were also estimated with low bias (−0.4% and −1.2% relative bias, respectively). Hyperparameters of the spatial random effect, τ and κ, had larger biases across simulations (−37.0% for τ and 14.8% for κ), which may be a result of the generic spatial mesh used for analyses (Dambly et al., 2023; Jullum, 2020).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…The thinning parameters, p0 and α, were also estimated with low bias (−0.4% and −1.2% relative bias, respectively). Hyperparameters of the spatial random effect, τ and κ, had larger biases across simulations (−37.0% for τ and 14.8% for κ), which may be a result of the generic spatial mesh used for analyses (Dambly et al., 2023; Jullum, 2020).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We used a non-customized mesh across simulations, which likely contributed to biases. For specific applications, such as our monarch case study (Supporting Information S3), tuning the spatial mesh to the system at hand can minimize such biases (Dambly et al, 2023;Jullum, 2020;Krainski et al, 2018). Krainski et al (2018) provides in-depth instruction on how to build triangulated meshes using the R-INLA package while Dambly et al (2023) documents tradeoffs encountered when specifying a spatial mesh.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The weights were calculated based on the integrals of the piecewise linear basis functions used to represent the spatially discretized GF model. This generated non‐zero weights for all triangle vertices of triangles that intersect the corresponding availability disk (Figure 1), computed via dense deterministic sampling within each triangle (Jullum, 2020). This step was automatically performed with help of the inlabru package.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This generated non-zero weights for all triangle vertices of triangles that intersect the corresponding availability disk (Fig. 1), computed via dense deterministic sampling within each triangle (Jullum 2020). This step was automatically performed with help of the inlabru package.…”
Section: Model Fittingmentioning
confidence: 99%