2011
DOI: 10.5539/elt.v4n2p97
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Investigating the Effects of Three Types of Corrective Feedback on the Acquisition of English Wh-question Forms by Iranian EFL Learners

Abstract: The current research examines the immediate and delayed effects of three types of corrective feedback, namely recasts, metalinguistic feedback, and clarification requests, on the acquisition of English wh-question forms by Iranian EFL learners. To this end, 134 Iranian EFL learners comprising 4 intact classes participated in the study. Learners in 3 intact classes which were designated as feedback groups received feedback during a meaning-focused task, while learners in the control group received no feedback. … Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…of their own learning (Hosseiny, 2014;Mohammad & Rahman, 2016;Rassaei & Moinzadeh, 2011;Zarifi, 2017). Teachers are required to carefully plan for written CF strategies (Ferris, Lui, Sinha, & Senna, 2013;Han & Hyland, 2015), and learners need to be trained on how to use the provided CF (Diab, 2015;Elwood & Bode, 2014).…”
Section: Learners' Preferencesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…of their own learning (Hosseiny, 2014;Mohammad & Rahman, 2016;Rassaei & Moinzadeh, 2011;Zarifi, 2017). Teachers are required to carefully plan for written CF strategies (Ferris, Lui, Sinha, & Senna, 2013;Han & Hyland, 2015), and learners need to be trained on how to use the provided CF (Diab, 2015;Elwood & Bode, 2014).…”
Section: Learners' Preferencesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, similar to Mohammad and Rahman (2016), some learners preferred that teachers point out mistakes and support the CF with some comments to help them find the correct answer by themselves. According to Rassaei and Moinzadeh (2011), supporting CF with comments on the errors was found to be effective. This also might explain learners' preference to self-correct themselves without the teacher's interference in the CF.…”
Section: Efl Learners' Preferences For Cf On Written Assignmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Contrary to different positions, it seems that in the course of time, there has been a growing consensus among the SLA researchers about the positive impact of corrective feedback on language learning, however, which feedback types are more effective in L2 learning is still a matter of debate (Ellis, 2009). The studies conducted in this research area have yielded contradictory results due to the difficulty of determining the effectiveness of corrective feedback types which depended on many factors such as "the particular aspects of the language being corrected, conditions relating to the provision of teacher correction, and characteristics of the student" (Amiri, It is suggested that explicit feedback types are more beneficial than implicit feedback types as they provide students with overt and direct information about appropriate target language forms, which minimizes the possibility of misinterpretation on the parts of students in relation with the correct usage of target language forms (Rassaei & Moinzadeh, 2011). In this sense, Carroll and Swain (1993) compared the effectiveness of implicit and explicit corrective feedback in their experimental study with Spanishspeaking learners of English who were tested twice on the feedback items plus a number of novel items to determine whether they had generalized from the feedback items.…”
Section: Theoretical Positions On the Role Of Corrective Feedbackmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different research studies were made to investigate the effect of corrective feedback on developing language acquisition as vocabulary (Mollakhan, Rasouli, and Karbalaei, 2013), grammar (Zohrabi and Ehsani, 2014; Russel and Spada, n.d), English wh-question forms (Rassaei and Moinzadeh, 2011), accuracy (Chu, 2011), and writing (Akbarzadeh, Saeidi, and Chehreh, 2014). On the other hand, some studies were conducted to investigate the most effective type of feedback in improving students' performance inside the classroom.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%