2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2013.10.002
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Investigating the need for complex vs. simple scenarios to improve predictions of aquatic ecosystem exposure with the SoilPlus model

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Cited by 14 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 39 publications
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“…4.1 highlight the need to distinguish the impervious areas directly connected to the stream as a separate HRU, with a characteristically different hydrological behaviour, and to acknowledge the limited amount of substance input to those areas. The improved performance with increasing spatial resolution is in agreement with a previous study [Ghirardello et al, 2014]. The results also indicate that the heterogeneity of fast paths relevant for herbicide transport require rather detailed information about a catchment like the location of potentially active artificial shortcuts and tile drains.…”
Section: Model Comparisonsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…4.1 highlight the need to distinguish the impervious areas directly connected to the stream as a separate HRU, with a characteristically different hydrological behaviour, and to acknowledge the limited amount of substance input to those areas. The improved performance with increasing spatial resolution is in agreement with a previous study [Ghirardello et al, 2014]. The results also indicate that the heterogeneity of fast paths relevant for herbicide transport require rather detailed information about a catchment like the location of potentially active artificial shortcuts and tile drains.…”
Section: Model Comparisonsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…If a model can reproduce eld data (collected under conditions that correspond to the assumptions and settings in the model), this strongly increases the credibility of the model and demonstrates that the model is suitable for the chemical and environmental system considered. Results from fate and exposure models have oen been found to agree well with eld data; this includes at the global level, 63,[106][107][108][109][110][111] and at the continental level [112][113][114][115] for selected persistent organic pollutants, and also in local and regional systems, such as the cases of diuron in a small, highly dynamic tropical catchment, 116 plant protection products in agricultural catchments at different scales, [117][118][119][120][121] PBDEs in a Swiss lake, 122 and PCBs in the Adriatic Sea. 123…”
Section: Model Evaluation By Comparison To Eld Datamentioning
confidence: 53%
“…121 Mountainous regions are characterized by rapid land response to precipitation, resulting in quick runoff chemical peaks and consequent potentially high peak exposure concentrations in aquatic ecosystems receiving such runoff. The model consisted of a dynamic water network model (built upon the Dyna model 136 ) and a spatially explicit terrestrial multimedia model 81,120 parametrized using specic scenario and emission data provided by the local authorities. The model incorporated an improved algorithm to calculate water runoff in steep slopes (average 30%, up to 80%) which allowed to more accurately calculate chemical runoff in these conditions.…”
Section: Models For Small Spatial Scales and Dynamic Scenariosmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Rainfalls and sorption, the latter mainly related to soil properties, have a relevant role in the mobility of TBA and DET, as demonstrated by soil half-life values ranging from 18 to 167 days and between 27 and 113 days (Bottoni et al, 2013;Calderon et al, 2016;Grenni et al, 2012). Hence, when evaluating the pollution of water bodies at a basin scale by simulation models, heterogeneity must be accounted (Ghirardello et al, 2014). The predominant sorbent of organic pollutants in soils and sediments is the natural organic matter.…”
Section: Physicochemical Properties and Mobilitymentioning
confidence: 99%