“…Internal factors obtained are beliefs, motivation (Altun, 2017), motivation (Altun, 2017), motivation, the quantity of training (Dewantara et al, 2015;Kozakli Ulger et al, 2022), gender (Almarashdi & Jarrah, 2023), self-efficacy (Aksu & Guzeller, 2016), anxiety (Aksu & Guzeller, 2016), learning discipline (Aksu et al, 2017), reading literacy habit (Zainiyah & Marsigit, 2019), academic value (Yenmez & Gokce, 2023), age (Jailani et al, 2020), and students experience in working on problems (Ozgen, 2019). Then external factors cover the learning process (Botha et al, 2013;Canbazoglu & Tarim, 2020), student and teacher ratios (Aksu et al, 2017), learning models (Firdaus & Herman, 2017), mathematical modeling (Tapan Broutin et al, 2021;Yenmez & Gokce, 2023), learning approaches, teacher support (Kolar & Hodnik, 2021), ICT (Kolar & Hodnik, 2021), textbooks (Kolar & Hodnik, 2021), school level (Jailani et al, 2020), meaningful learning (Fauzi & Chano, 2022), culture (Haara, 2018), local resources (Haara, 2018), and teacher experience (Botha et al, 2013). This distribution can be seen in Figure 6.…”