“…Bimetal composite ring is widely used in the petrochemical industry, automobile, ship, and equipment manufacturing because its outer layer has high strength and hardness and the inner layer has wear resistance and corrosion resistance. The composite methods of bimetal rings mainly include mechanical bonding, [1][2][3][4][5][6] centrifugal casting bonding, 7,8 hot rolling bonding, 9,10 and welding 11,12 The advantage of mechanical bonding is that the process is simple, but the bonding strength of the interface formed by mechanical bonding is low, which easily leads to delamination of the bonding layer during the service process, leading to failure. The advantage of centrifugal casting bonding is that the strength of the interface bonding is high, but the process of centrifugal casting is complex, and the casting process is easy to appear mixed flow at the interface, leading to unstable quality.…”