Investigation of miR-26a-5p and miR-19a-3p expression levels in angiographically confirmed coronary artery disease

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality for both men and women among all ethnicities worldwide. Although significant improvements in the management of CVD occurred in the 20th century, non-invasive, universal, early diagnostic biomarkers and newer therapeutic drugs are needed for clinical treatment by physicians. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of endogenous, non-coding, single-stranded, small RNA molecules that are critically controlled by all human biological processes. Moreover, dysregulated miRNA expression is directly involved in various CVDs, including stable coronary artery disease and acute coronary syndrome. Several miRNAs that are enriched in the plasma of CVD patients have potential as clinical biomarkers, and overexpression or inhibition of specific miRNAs has novel therapeutic significance in the management of CVD. Aging is a multifactorial physiological process that gradually deteriorates tissue and organ function and is considered a non-modifiable major risk factor for CVDs. Recently, several studies established that various miRNAs essentially regulate aging and aging-related disease processes. This narrative review briefly discusses the recently updated molecular involvement of miRNAs in CVDs, their possible diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic value, and their relationship to the aging process.

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Investigation of miR-26a-5p and miR-19a-3p expression levels in angiographically confirmed coronary artery disease

Cited by 3 publications

References 57 publications

Special issue on ischaemic heart disease

Special issue on ischaemic heart disease

Circulating miR‐133a‐3p and miR‐451a as potential biomarkers for diagnosis of coronary artery disease

Impact of microRNAs on cardiovascular diseases and aging

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