“…Fig.8shows the PL decay kinetics of Zn 0.5 Cd 0.5 Se:Cu (y%, y ¼ 0, 1, 3, 10) alloy QDs excited at 488 nm.The PL lifetime provides useful information to investigate the PL mechanism because the different PL decay lifetimes may result from different electron-hole recombination mechanisms 45. As reported earlier for semiconductor QDs, the PL lifetime of excitonic emission as well as the surface trap emission fall on the order of 1 and 10 nanoseconds (ns), respectively 46,47. Aer the incorporation of the dopant, an additional energy state will be added by the dopant, which enhances the excited state lifetime.…”