2014
DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1051.832
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Investigation of Wind Turbine Blades with Tubercles

Abstract: This paper describes the testing of wind turbine blades with tubercles in two different ways: outdoor testing and flow visualization. In the outdoor testing, the tubercle pitch was varied for turbine blade lengths of 30 cm, 40 cm, and 50 cm. The pitch-to-length ratio of approximately 1/10 to 1/16 produced the most power output. In flow visualization, both tubercle pitch and amplitude were varied. Vortices created behind the tubercles were shown to increase lift by minimizing flow separation.

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…During an outdoor trial, a wind turbine equipped with nine blades was affixed to a vehicle to manipulate wind velocities ranging from 1 to 7.5 m per second, evaluating the tubercles' efficiency [149]. It was observed that the tubercled blades exhibited a power increase of 16-30% at wind speeds between 2 and 6.5 m per second.…”
Section: Humpback Whalesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During an outdoor trial, a wind turbine equipped with nine blades was affixed to a vehicle to manipulate wind velocities ranging from 1 to 7.5 m per second, evaluating the tubercles' efficiency [149]. It was observed that the tubercled blades exhibited a power increase of 16-30% at wind speeds between 2 and 6.5 m per second.…”
Section: Humpback Whalesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The performance of the tubercles was also affected by the airfoil profile and remained unchanged when the boundary layer became turbulent. Leung (2014) performed a rough outdoor testing of the multiple wind turbine blades with tubercles and reported 16%-30% increase in the power output. Research on the Tubercle Leading Edge (TLE) concept has helped to clarify the aerodynamic issues such as flow separation, tonal noise, and dynamic stall (Aftab et al, 2016).…”
Section: State Of the Art Conceptmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The primary application of the marine vertebrates and their locomotion was first explored by Dr Frank Fish, to design an efficient wind turbine blade adapting Humpback Whale’s flippers and tubercles, in a Toronto-based company called WhalePower (Leung, 2014). The authors proposed this new design of humpback whale wind turbine blade design and also claimed that their design gives 20 per cent extra annual power production as compared to other existing wind turbine blades, and also has a delayed stall (Fish et al , 2011).…”
Section: Bio-mimicry and Its Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%