Investigation on the effect of diethyl ether with hydrogen-enriched cashew nut shell (CNS) biodiesel in direct injection (DI) diesel engine

Thermodynamic study in a diesel engine using karanja biodiesel-diethyl ether-producer gas

“…Loganathan et al [3] found that DEE blending with cashew nutshell biodiesel along with hydrogen induction showed higher combustion pressure, rate of heat release and increased NO x emission than base results. Further, most of the researchers focused on study of engines performance like BTE, fuel economy, diesel saving, and emissions.…”

“…Fossil fuels were mostly expected to go on for a limited year, viewing upon the present rate of use. As a result, scientists began focusing on renewable resources such as biomass-based biofuel and especially non-edible oil [3]. The CIE is also a significant shareholder to global warming as it releases emissions such as particulate matters, carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), nitrogen oxides (NO x ), and other harmful gases [4].…”

Experimental investigation on the emission reduction potential of metal oxide-coated ceramic foam filters as substrates for diesel engines

“…This is due to a slight increase in an equivalence ratio (i.e., the mixture at higher loads is richer than the mixture at lower loads). This results in low oxygen levels in the exhaust under conditions of high loads [2,5]. This, in turn, lowers the catalytic activity and results in lesser conversion efficiency under conditions of high loads.…”

“…The emissions from these engine-powered vehicles are one of the major contributors to environmental pollution [1]. The emission from road transport vehicles accounts for two-thirds of the total emissions recorded from the transportation sector [2]. *Author for correspondence Diesel-based engines are widely used in buses, heavy trucks, commercial light-duty vehicles, and passenger cars as they exhibit higher torque, load-carrying capacity, thermal efficiency, and low maintenance cost compared to gasoline-based engines [3].On the other hand, diesel-powered vehicles emit higher amounts of toxic gases compared to gasolinepowered vehicles [4].…”

Multi-Objective Optimization of Biodiesel and Diethyl Ether Doped Diesel Engine by Taguchi Method

“…It can improve combustion thanks to its high cetane number and high oxygen content, which is one of its main advantages [23,24]. There are many studies where DEE has been tried by mixing diesel fuel with certain proportions [25][26][27][28].…”