“…The Scherrer equation was employed to calculate the average crystallite size of the compounds. The Scherrer formula [
19 ] is represented as,
, where D s represents the crystallite size, k = 0.93 (for tetragonal crystal structure) is the anisotropic constant, λ = 1.5406 Å is the incident ray's (Cu K α ) wavelength, β is the full‐width half maximum, and θ is the Bragg angle. The average crystallite size ( D ) was calculated by taking an average of all the crystallite size values for all the peaks.…”