2016
DOI: 10.1080/13543784.2016.1181750
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Investigational drugs for retinal vein occlusion

Abstract: A number of innovative, early-phase clinical trials are based on combination therapy with an anti-VEGF agent and steroids. There is good evidence that early treatment of RVO has clinical benefits. Larger, randomized studies are now required for a better understanding of patient selection, treatment timing and dosing, and thus the optimized use of novel drugs and medical devices.

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 49 publications
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“…There are two main types of RVO, branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) and central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO), which are classified according to the sites of occlusion [ 2 , 3 ]. Systemic vascular disorders including hypertension, arteriosclerosis, and diabetes mellitus, as well as genetic background and environmental factors have been associated with the risk of RVO [ 4 , 5 ]. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in several hemostasis-associated genes such as Factor V , Prothrombin ( Factor II ), and PAI-1 , may contribute to the pathogenesis of RVO [ 4 , 6 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are two main types of RVO, branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) and central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO), which are classified according to the sites of occlusion [ 2 , 3 ]. Systemic vascular disorders including hypertension, arteriosclerosis, and diabetes mellitus, as well as genetic background and environmental factors have been associated with the risk of RVO [ 4 , 5 ]. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in several hemostasis-associated genes such as Factor V , Prothrombin ( Factor II ), and PAI-1 , may contribute to the pathogenesis of RVO [ 4 , 6 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Anti-VEGF drugs intravitreally injected as innovative therapeutic approaches [ 43 ] while recent studies support the use of intravitreal dexamethasone implants in patients with retinal vascular diseases, especially in those with macular edema [ 3 , 10 14 ]. Novel cellular therapies such as MSCs' application may be also useful due to the favorable effect of the paracrine action of these cells [ 44 , 45 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Retinal vein occlusion is the second most common retinal vascular disease (1,2) . In branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO), blockage occurs in a branch of the retinal veins alone (3)(4)(5) . Visual prognosis depends on the presence of macular edema (6,7) and the extent of the areas of non-perfusion (3,8) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%