“…Aquatic environmental exposure to graphene is particularly relevant according to the potential direct uses of graphene materials in environmental settings (e.g. in environmental remediation (Karthik et al, 2021), water filtration (Buelke et al, 2018), and as an effective antifreeze (Zhang et al, 2021)), and the potential release at the end of life of graphene enabled consumer products such as electronics. This, together with the demonstrated potential for environmental persistence (Candotto Carniel et al, 2021) and mobility in water bodies of aquatic ecosystems for certain types of graphene materials (e.g.…”