2008
DOI: 10.1002/er.1345
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Investigations on stratification devices for hot water heat stores

Abstract: SUMMARYThe significance of the thermal stratification for the energy efficiency of small solar thermal hot water heat stores is pointed out. Exemplary the thermal stratification build-up with devices already marketed as well as with devices still in development has been investigated experimentally and theoretically, taking into account different realistic operation conditions. The methods (selective temperature measurement, non-invasive field measuring methods PIV and LIF, computational fluid dynamics (CFD)) s… Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…En esta modalidad, no se utiliza ningún tipo de energía, sino solamente la gravedad. No obstante, en función de los niveles en los tanques de agua, en la modalidad de flujo forzado se usa una bomba para el movimiento del agua dentro del sistema (Despaigne, Torres, Maceo & Cobián, 2003;Andersen, Furbo, Hampel, Heidemann & Müller-Steinhagen, 2007;Khan et al, 2010;Anderson et al, 2008;Alvarado, 1998;Wongsuwan, 2005, y RES & RUE DISEMINATION, 2005.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…En esta modalidad, no se utiliza ningún tipo de energía, sino solamente la gravedad. No obstante, en función de los niveles en los tanques de agua, en la modalidad de flujo forzado se usa una bomba para el movimiento del agua dentro del sistema (Despaigne, Torres, Maceo & Cobián, 2003;Andersen, Furbo, Hampel, Heidemann & Müller-Steinhagen, 2007;Khan et al, 2010;Anderson et al, 2008;Alvarado, 1998;Wongsuwan, 2005, y RES & RUE DISEMINATION, 2005.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Altuntop et al [11] analyzed the effect of using different obstacles on thermal stratification in a cylindrical hot water tank. Andersen et al [12] analyzed the thermal stratification devices for hot water heat stores by means of CFD and experimental study. They investigated the inlet stratification pipe effect with a limited number of operating conditions appearing in solar collector loops.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Near full discharge, the low quality thermal energy cannot be p u t to much use. Ther mal stratification has been studied extensively since the 1960's [36] as a means to improve the usability of sensible TES systems. Therm al stratification is the existence of a temperature gradient within a storage th a t separates volumes at different tem peratures.…”
Section: 2 1 S Tra Tifica Tio Nmentioning
confidence: 99%