“…L -histidine having the ability of imidazole moiety to act as a proton donor, a proton acceptor and a nucleophilic reagent and hydrochloric acid is a strong inorganic acid [6][7][8]. LHC is a semiorganic crystal which combine the positive aspects of organic (amino acid) and inorganic (HCl) materials resulting in desired nonlinear optical properties, high resistance, good mechanical hardness, low angular sensitivity, higher laser damage threshold [6,8]. 2 Uptodate, there is no report on the structural, topographical, linear and nonlinear optical, electrical and mechanical properties of pure LHC and Ba@LHC crystal comparatively discussed.…”