“…Indian economy has experienced relatively high economic growth and decline in poverty over the past two decades (Bhagwati & Panagariya, 2012; Dreze & Sen, 2013). However, this transformation has not been matched by improvements in nutritional status (Desai et al, 2016). This incoherence is revealed in a number of puzzles: rising incomes and declining cereal consumption, sharp poverty decline and low improvement in nourishment, declining poverty and increasing use of the public distribution system (PDS) (Himanshu & Sen, 2013; IIPS & Macro International, 2007; MoSPI & WFP, 2019; National Sample Survey Organization [NSSO], 2014; Thorat & Desai, 2016).…”