2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2017.09.009
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Involvement of bilitranslocase and beta-glucuronidase in the vascular protection by hydroxytyrosol and its glucuronide metabolites in oxidative stress conditions

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Cited by 21 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…The pharmacokinetic analysis in rats indicated an extensive and fast uptake of these compounds by different organs including skeletal muscle, kidneys, liver, lungs, and heart [42]. A recent study by Peyrol et al [43] highlighted the importance of bilitranslocase in endothelial cell internalization of HT and its glucuronide metabolite. Moreover, it has been demonstrated that HT and its metabolites HT sulfate and HT acetate sulfate [40], as well as Tyr [44], are able to pass the blood brain barrier in rats and undergo brain uptake.…”
Section: Olive Oilmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The pharmacokinetic analysis in rats indicated an extensive and fast uptake of these compounds by different organs including skeletal muscle, kidneys, liver, lungs, and heart [42]. A recent study by Peyrol et al [43] highlighted the importance of bilitranslocase in endothelial cell internalization of HT and its glucuronide metabolite. Moreover, it has been demonstrated that HT and its metabolites HT sulfate and HT acetate sulfate [40], as well as Tyr [44], are able to pass the blood brain barrier in rats and undergo brain uptake.…”
Section: Olive Oilmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, several research groups pointed out that sulfate and glucuronide moieties can be deconjugated once they get intracellular environment, thus actually acting as free parent compounds and not as metabolites [50]. For example, Peyrol et al [43] showed that HT glucuronide exerted the same antioxidant activity of HT in endothelial cells: however, this was due to the intracellular β-glucuronidase action which favored deconjugation, leading to the formation of free HT. Moreover, Atzeri et al [60] observed that HT and Tyr sulfate, entered intestinal Caco-2 cells from 30 min of incubation and underwent an extensive metabolization, giving rise to a pool of metabolites, mainly sulfate and methyl-sulfate HT and Tyr.…”
Section: Activity Of Polyphenols Metabolitesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This protein is expressed in all cell types, with high expression in macrophages, and its activity is highest in the liver. β-glucuronidase activity increases in inflammation [176], and a low-grade inflammatory state is associated with ageing and age-related disease. It can be assumed that local concentrations of curcumin can differ from that detected in serum, as described for other polyphenols in tumor tissue [177].…”
Section: Curcuminmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our results indicated that the activity of β-glucuronidase increased in senescent VSMCs (independently of the manner of senescence induction). The activity of β -glucuronidase increases during inflammation (Peyrol et al 2018). This enzyme can be released from granulocytes, including neutrophils (Marshall et al 1988).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%