2013
DOI: 10.3892/ijo.2013.2128
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Involvement of ER stress in apoptosis induced by sialic acid-binding lectin (leczyme) from bullfrog eggs

Abstract: Abstract. Sialic-acid binding lectin (SBL) isolated from bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana) oocytes is a multifunctional protein which has lectin activity, ribonuclease activity and cancerselective antitumor activity. It has been reported that SBL induces apoptosis accompanied by rigid mitochondrial perturbation, which indicates mediation of the intrinsic pathway. However, the mechanism of the antitumor effect of SBL has not been fully elucidated. We report, here, that ER stress is evoked in SBL-treated cells. We sho… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…cSBL is cytotoxic to cancer cells including leukemia [1821], breast carcinoma [2124], mesothelioma [25], and hepatoma cells [21, 26, 27]. It has little effect on normal cells such as fibroblasts, melanocytes, keratinocytes, and mesothelial cells [20, 21, 25, 26, 28].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…cSBL is cytotoxic to cancer cells including leukemia [1821], breast carcinoma [2124], mesothelioma [25], and hepatoma cells [21, 26, 27]. It has little effect on normal cells such as fibroblasts, melanocytes, keratinocytes, and mesothelial cells [20, 21, 25, 26, 28].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Just as in a jigsaw puzzle, many studies have tried to elucidate the proper molecular mechanism of action of SBLc. The pieces of the puzzles are a tumor-specific mechanism of action, the activation of the intrinsic apoptotic pathway with the involvement of heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) and the phosphorylation of p38 MAPK [108,110,116,120,134,135]. The role of the lectin part of SBLc is to select cancer cells through the binding of specific sialic acid carbohydrates residues; then, specific receptors allow it to penetrate the cells, where the RNAse activity promotes the cleavage of RNA.…”
Section: Rana Catesbeianamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On MCF-7 estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer cells and H28 malignant mesothelioma cells, SBLc induced Bcl-2-mediated cell death [116]. On Jurkat cells, it promoted endoplasmic reticulum stress that may or may not be involved in its antitumor activity [134]. On p388 mouse lymphoma cells, HSP70 was linked to its ability to cause apoptosis.…”
Section: Rana Catesbeianamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, a direct causality between SR stress and muscle detriment has also been proposed since mitigating SR stress can partially restore muscle mass and/or strength in experimental animal models (13,14).We have previously shown that the muscle weakness in COPD is associated with reduction in serum sialic acid (15), a monosaccharide with various biological functions. Sialic acid has involvement in SR stress and apoptosis (16) while deficiency of it leads to oxidative stress and atrophy in skeletal muscle (17).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%