2003
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.2003.05341.x
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Involvement of histamine H3 receptors in scratching behaviour in mast cell-deficient mice

Abstract: Our results indicated that intradermal injection of H3 antagonists induces scratching behaviour and that chemical mediators other than histamine seem to be involved in the response.

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Cited by 31 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Nemmar et al (22) reported that the nerve terminals in the afferent neurons contain certain neuropeptides such as substance P and that pretreatment with the histamine-H 3 -receptor agonist imetit prevented a capsaicin-induced substance P release from the C-fibers. Moreover, as previously demonstrated, exogenous substance P at a dose of 100 nmol could induce significant scratching behavior in mast-cell-deficient as well as wild-type mice (9). These findings contributed to the fact that substance P is highly compromised during itching and allergic reactions.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 51%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Nemmar et al (22) reported that the nerve terminals in the afferent neurons contain certain neuropeptides such as substance P and that pretreatment with the histamine-H 3 -receptor agonist imetit prevented a capsaicin-induced substance P release from the C-fibers. Moreover, as previously demonstrated, exogenous substance P at a dose of 100 nmol could induce significant scratching behavior in mast-cell-deficient as well as wild-type mice (9). These findings contributed to the fact that substance P is highly compromised during itching and allergic reactions.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 51%
“…Furthermore, some of our previous experiments clearly demonstrated that when administered locally into the skin of mice, the H 3 antagonists induced allergy symptoms such as pruritus or vessel extravasation (9,17). However, although we assumed that these reactions occurred due to the release of histamine and substance P, which are highly compromised during an allergy, the extent to which these chemical mediators participated in the reactions remains obscure.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…H 3 R antagonists have been reported to produce pruritus-like effects in mice, possibly mediated by C fibers (Schmelz et al, 1997;Hossen et al, 2003;Sugimoto et al, 2004). Because H 3 R-LI is present on keratinocytes but not on epidermal endings, the former may participate in these effects of H 3 R antagonists.…”
Section: Functional Roles For the H 3 Rmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…H4R is associated with the induction of itch in mice (50). In addition, H3R is involved in scratching behavior of mice (350). When positron emission tomography was used after histamine application, certain areas of the CNS were found to indeed participate in itch perception by humans (353).…”
Section: F Pruritusmentioning
confidence: 99%