2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.12.097
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Ionic liquids in a poly ethylene oxide cross-linked gel polymer as an electrolyte for electrical double layer capacitor

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Cited by 86 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…The as‐fabricated CSCs, using cross‐linked poly(ethylene oxide)‐copoly(propylene oxide) copolymer as electrolyte, achieved a high voltage of 3 V, as well as remarkable rate capability with 70 % capacitance retention when the current density increased by 10 folds. Ghamouss with his co‐authors successfully assembled all solid state CSCs by utilizing a commercial activated carbon electrode and a cross‐linked methacrylate oligomer and 1‐propyl‐1‐methylpyrrolidinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide based gel polymer electrolyte. As demonstrated, the non‐flammable and leakage‐free CSCs could stably work with a voltage of 2.5 V, showing a fine energy density of ≈20 Wh kg −1 at 1 Ag −1 with excellent flexibility.…”
Section: Electrolytes Of Cscsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The as‐fabricated CSCs, using cross‐linked poly(ethylene oxide)‐copoly(propylene oxide) copolymer as electrolyte, achieved a high voltage of 3 V, as well as remarkable rate capability with 70 % capacitance retention when the current density increased by 10 folds. Ghamouss with his co‐authors successfully assembled all solid state CSCs by utilizing a commercial activated carbon electrode and a cross‐linked methacrylate oligomer and 1‐propyl‐1‐methylpyrrolidinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide based gel polymer electrolyte. As demonstrated, the non‐flammable and leakage‐free CSCs could stably work with a voltage of 2.5 V, showing a fine energy density of ≈20 Wh kg −1 at 1 Ag −1 with excellent flexibility.…”
Section: Electrolytes Of Cscsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…38 10 À3 Scm À1 .T he as-fabricated CSCs, using cross-linked poly(ethylene oxide)-copoly(propylene oxide)c opolymer as electrolyte, achieved ah igh voltage of 3V ,a sw ell as remarkable rate capabilityw ith 70 %c apacitance retention when the current density increased by 10 folds. Ghamouss [16] with his coauthors successfully assembled all solid state CSCs by utilizing ac ommercial activated carbon electrode andacross-linked methacrylate oligomer and 1-propyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide based gel polymere lectrolyte. As demonstrated, the non-flammable andl eakage-free CSCs could stably work with av oltage of 2.5 V, showingafine energy density of % 20 Wh kg À1 at 1Ag À1 with excellent flexibility.I na ddition, ae utectic mixture of N-methyl-N-propylpiperidinium (PI 13 + ), N-butyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium (PY 14 + )c ations and bis (fluorosulfonyl)imide( FSI À )a nions was revealed to show low viscosities, and was successfully demonstrated by fabricating CSCs with ah igh specific capacitance of 180 Fg À1 and wide temperature range of À50-80 8C.…”
Section: Organicelectrolytesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[9][10][11][12][13] Many recent reports indicate the gel polymer electrolytes (GPEs), in which liquid electrolytes are immobilized in suitable polymers, as excellent choice to substitute liquid electrolytes to overcome the various limitations, mentioned above. [12][13][14][15][16][17] However, GPEs also suffer from some limitations including lower mobility and limited accessibility of electrolyte ions in pores of electrodes. [13,[15][16][17] Polymer-based hydrogel electrolyte is a recently introduced important class of material, which has ability to provide not only the enhanced specific capacitance and energy but also possesses excellent mechanical properties useful toward the development of flexible supercapacitors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A few parts per million of water in an organic electrolyte significantly depresses the operating potential window and the storage capacity of EDLC single cells . Additionally, the high flammability of organic electrolytes can result in safety concerns . Compared to organic electrolytes, aqueous electrolytes possess superior environmental adaptability, nonflammability, low internal resistance (IR), and high ionic conductivity (σ), especially neutral electrolytes with noncorrosive properties, which can be applied in diverse current collectors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[12][13][14] Additionally, the high flammability of organic electrolytes can result in safety concerns. 15,16 Compared to organic electrolytes, aqueous electrolytes possess superior environmental adaptability, nonflammability, low internal resistance (IR), and high ionic conductivity (σ), especially neutral electrolytes with noncorrosive properties, which can be applied in diverse current collectors. Li 2 SO 4 , a neutral aqueous electrolyte, can provide a supercapacitor with a higher operating potential than the theoretical potential window (1.23 V) and, thereby, improve the energy density of the supercapacitor.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%