“…However, the role of phenolic compounds, such as flavonoids, in protecting plants from environmental stresses was well documented in litratures (Alonso-Amelot et al, 2001, 2004Chanishvili et al, 2007;Borges et al, 2013;Manan et al, 2015). Despite wide use of medicinal herbs (including ferns) in Iraq and other Arab countries , very few reports are available on active phytochemicals and biological activities of these plants (Al-Rawi and Chakravarty, 2014, Molan & Mahdy 2014). Therefore, the present study was conducted to determine flavonoids content of Adiantum capillus-veneris growing in two different sites from Iraqi Kurdistan / Northern Iraq in order to draw relationship between active content of this fern and site attributes.…”