Transition-metal-catalyzed reductive cross-coupling reactions have been developed as one of the important tools for constructing C−C bonds. These reactions involve the direct coupling of two distinct electrophiles promoted by transition metals and reductants. Notably, these methods offer advantages over conventional cross-coupling reactions because they circumvent the need for air-and moisture-sensitive organometallic reagents while being simple to operate and exhibiting good compatibility with various functional groups. In recent years, diboron reagents have gained prominence as reductants for reductive cross-coupling reactions alongside traditional metal reductants, such as Zn, Mn, and Mg. This Review aims to provide an insightful overview of nickel/copper/iron-catalyzed reductive coupling reactions using diboron reagents as reductants and illustrate their possible reaction mechanisms.