The results of the synthesis and identification of complex compounds of hexamethylenetetramine (CH2)6N4 (HMTA) with tungstenphosphatemetallates are presented. The processes and crystalline products of thermal decomposition of compounds with the general formula: Cat5[PW11O39Z(HMTA)] ∙ nH2O, Cat=Na+, NH4+; Z=Co2+, Ni2+, Zn2+; n = 10–13 and the schemes for their thermolysis were established. It has been shown that ammonium salts during thermolysis form phases of the composition ZO ∙ 0.5P2O5 ∙ 11WO3 or Z6/73P6/73W66/73O3 with the structure of phosphotungsten bronze. The decomposition products of sodium salts are a mixture of phases with the structures of sodium tungstates Na2W2O7 and Na2W4O13. The research results can be used to predict thermal transformations and the composition of thermolysis products of similar complexes of HMTA and tungstenphosphatemetallates of other 3d-elements.