“…Nevertheless, the electroconductivity and stability of the derivatives obtained from PBA NPs are not satisfactory at present and so these usually need hybridizing with another conductive matrix, like nickel foam (NF), carbon nanotubes (CNTs), or graphene. Yang et al fabricated Fe-Ni 3 S 2 /NF through a hydrothermal method using Ni-MOF@PBA/NF as a precursor, which exhibited an overpotential of 232 mV at 10 mA cm −2 and stability of 24 h. 22 Ma's group synthesized a S-CoFe/CNTs catalyst by a gas-phase sulfidation of CoFe-PBA/CNTs, which displayed an overpotential of 258 mV at 10 mA cm −2 and stability of 23 h. 23 The growth of the catalyst on NF elevated the electroconductivity and activity, yet the intrinsic activity of the catalyst was not reflected in this system, while the CNTs or graphene have high cost and are prone to aggregate. 19 Therefore, exploiting structures with less aggregation, more exposed active sites, and good durability would be of significance.…”