Let L = X(m; n), X ∈ {W, S, H, K}, be a graded simple Lie algebra of Cartan type over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p > 3. Then L is a so-called generalized restricted Lie algebra. Let [Formula: see text] be the primitive p-envelope of L, and G = X(m; 1), a subalgebra of [Formula: see text]. In this paper, a close connection between Cartan invariants for [Formula: see text] and U(G, χ) is established, where χ ∈ L* is extended to be a linear function on [Formula: see text] trivially, and 1 ≤ ht (χ) < p-2+δXW. This reduces the study of projective representations of the generalized restricted Lie algebra L to the one of the corresponding restricted Lie algebra G. As a special case, we recover some results in [Shu and Jiang, On Cartan invariants and blocks of Zassenhaus algebras, Comm. Algebra33(10) (2005) 3619–3630].