“…This phenomenon has been observed in a relatively clean and high quality single crystals of YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7Ϫ␦ ͑YBCO͒, 2-7 Nd 1.85 Ce 0.15 CuO 4Ϫ␦ ͑NCCO͒, [8][9][10][11] (La 1Ϫx Sr x ) 2 CuO 4Ϫ␦ ͑LSCO͒, 12-14 Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O 8 ͑BSCCO͒, [15][16][17][18][19][20][21] (Bi,Pb) 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O 8 ͑BPSCCO͒, [22][23][24] Tl-based compounds, 15,[25][26][27][28] and HgBa 2 CuO 4 ͑HBCO͒. 29 The same effect has also been reported for the low-temperature superconductor ͑LTS͒ of 2H-NbSe 2 , 30 intermetallic compound of CeRu 2 , 31 as well as organic materials such as -(BEDT-TTF) 2 Cu(NCS) 2 ͑Refs. 32,33͒ and the noncuprate oxide system of (Ba,K)BiO 3 .…”