Is ASEAN Finally Getting Multilateralism Right? From ARF to ADMM+

Tan, See Seng

doi:10.1080/10357823.2019.1691502

Cited by 7 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 40 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Haacke (2009) adopts a similar approach, which will be discussed further in the following section. This tendency towards practical cooperation being the yardstick for organisational progress in security cooperation is also reflected in academic literature of Southeast Asian security cooperation (see, among others, Tan, 2016Tan, , 2020.…”

Section: On the Effectiveness Of Southeast Asian Maritime Security Cooperationmentioning

confidence: 84%

Maritime security cooperation within the ASEAN institutional framework: a gradual shift towards practical cooperation

Agastia

2021

J. ASEAN Studies

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

How does ASEAN fare in addressing maritime security problems? This paper examines the shifting character of maritime security cooperation in Southeast Asia. In doing so, this paper looks at the outcomes of three maritime security-oriented fora that exist within the ASEAN regional framework: the ASEAN Regional Forum, the ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting, and the ASEAN Maritime Forum. By compiling and analysing data on the forms and frequency of existing cooperative activities from 2003 gathered from publicly available sources, this paper finds that maritime security cooperation among ASEAN members continue to be largely dialogue-based, with few instances of practical cooperation. By comparing the three fora, this paper argues that the organisational design of these forums tends to affect the forms of cooperation. This paper concludes that despite ASEAN showing progress in adopting practical security cooperation, there remain hurdles in achieving regional maritime security.

show abstract

Section: On the Effectiveness Of Southeast Asian Maritime Security Cooperationmentioning

confidence: 84%

Maritime security cooperation within the ASEAN institutional framework: a gradual shift towards practical cooperation

Agastia

2021

J. ASEAN Studies

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Namun ahli menyatakan bahwasanya kemungkinan ASEAN mampu mencapai visi Masyarakat ASEAN 2025 juga tidak akan tercapai (Menon & Cassandra Melendez, 2023) Selain kegagalan ASEAN membentuk Masyarakat ASEAN pada tahun 2015 dan prediksi para ahli yang turut menyangsikan tercapainya visi tersebut pada tahun 2025, inisiatif kerjasama ASEAN lain juga dianggap tidak berjalan dengan baik. Upaya ASEAN untuk membangun kerja sama multilateral pada dimensi politik-keamanan dianggap tidak berhasil atau minimal tidak efektif (Tan, 2020). Tan (2020) dalam tulisannya menyatakan bahwasanya inisiasi kerja sama multilateral yang coba dilakukan oleh ASEAN seperti ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) tidak efektif dikarenakan ASEAN gagal menunjukkan kepemimpinannya yang sebenarnya sangat diperlukan agar multilateralisme di Asia-Pasifik berjalan (Tan, 2020).…”

Section: Penghambatunclassified

“…Upaya ASEAN untuk membangun kerja sama multilateral pada dimensi politik-keamanan dianggap tidak berhasil atau minimal tidak efektif (Tan, 2020). Tan (2020) dalam tulisannya menyatakan bahwasanya inisiasi kerja sama multilateral yang coba dilakukan oleh ASEAN seperti ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) tidak efektif dikarenakan ASEAN gagal menunjukkan kepemimpinannya yang sebenarnya sangat diperlukan agar multilateralisme di Asia-Pasifik berjalan (Tan, 2020). Kegagalan tersebut disebabkan oleh dua hal.…”

Section: Penghambatunclassified

Analisis Penyebab Stagnansi ASEAN Defense Industrial Collaboration (ADIC)

Rayasti,

Anandi

2024

j. gov. soc. politicol.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

An independent defense capability is an aspiration and a crucial need for nations. Achieving this will ensure the state’s independence from the possible influence of weapon-producing states. To attain this goal, countries worldwide, including those in the ASEAN region, have endeavored to advance their weapon technologies through national defense industries. The ASEAN Defense Industrial Collaboration (ADIC), established in 2011, was conceived to emulate the success of European consortiums in producing diverse weapon technologies. Regrettably, after 11 years, ADIC has not produced or initiated the development of any weapon technology. The analysis in this article is conducted by synthesizing the perspectives of four key prerequisites for the success of defense industry cooperation: constructivist, institutionalist, liberal, and realist. The research method employed in this article is Causal Process Tracing (CPT), specifically aimed at identifying the prerequisites that lead to specific events. This article concludes that the failure of ADIC is attributed to five factors. Firstly, diverse economic systems among ADIC members create challenges. Secondly, equivalent defense industry capacities lead to competition and hinder collaboration. Thirdly, low spill-over effects from successful cooperation in other sectors impede progress. Fourthly, persistent distrust among ADIC member countries poses a barrier. Lastly, the absence of a defense alliance results in a strong consideration of relative gains. In essence, these factors underscore the complexity and challenges in achieving effective international defense collaboration.

show abstract

“…forum that discusses and elaborates defense issues and policies among ASEAN countries and regional partners. The skepticism about the effectiveness of ASEAN in governing defense interests can be denied by the presence of ADMM as a practical multilateralism (Tan, 2018). Even though defense issue is not in the recommendation cooperation sector, the ADMM offers a multilateral approach with details of the program based on local issues of the Southeast Asian region and without the tendency of strategic alliances which makes it very relevant to be applied within the framework of the ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific.…”

Section: The Asean Outlook As An Implementation Of Indonesia's Strategymentioning

confidence: 99%

Indonesia Defense Strategy Towards Indo-Pacific (Case Study: The ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific)

Oktaviano¹,

Mahroza²,

Risman³

2020

IAGS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The emergence of China's economy and military vis-a-vis US's strategy to regain its hegemony has shifted the global political constellation focus to the Southeast Asia region. The recent circumstance in the South China Sea followed by the intensification of the Indo-Pacific strategy, has not only, forcefully put the Southeast Asia region as a theater of China-US geopolitical rivalry, but also increasingly set the complexity of problems to the region. Responding to this context, on June 23, 2019, ASEAN adopted the ASEAN Outlook on Indo-Pacific as foreign policy guidance for its member-states, including Indonesia as an initiator. The objective of this paper is to discuss Indonesia's strategy beyond the ASEAN Outlook. Theoretical framework of regional security complex and regional governance used in explaining the security architecture and political contestation among Southeast Asian countries, and how it influences their stances in ASEAN's role as regional governance within its political mechanism in downplaying Indo-Pacific Strategy. Strategy theory used to analyze how Indonesia develop its strategy to initiate and promote the Outlook beyond its rational interest. Indonesia's role in the initiation and promotion of the ASEAN Outlook is played within the normative framework to upholding persistent regional stability and collective balancing towards the cogency of the Indo-Pacific strategy. Consequently, this condition impels a necessity for Indonesia to build its defense capability without setting aside the free and active policy.

show abstract

Is ASEAN Finally Getting Multilateralism Right? From ARF to ADMM+

Cited by 7 publications

References 40 publications

Maritime security cooperation within the ASEAN institutional framework: a gradual shift towards practical cooperation

Maritime security cooperation within the ASEAN institutional framework: a gradual shift towards practical cooperation

Analisis Penyebab Stagnansi ASEAN Defense Industrial Collaboration (ADIC)

Indonesia Defense Strategy Towards Indo-Pacific (Case Study: The ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific)

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About