2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.jot.2022.11.005
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Is dexamethasone-induced muscle atrophy an alternative model for naturally aged sarcopenia model?

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Cited by 21 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Skeletal muscle protein degradation is regulated by muscle-specific E3 ubiquitin ligases, such as Muscle RING finger 1 (MuRF1) and muscle atrophy F-Box (atrogin-1/MAFbx) [ 46 ]. MuRF1 and atrogin-1 inhibit the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway and protein synthesis by downregulating mTOR expression [ 30 ]. In particular, MuRF1 is involved in the degradation of muscle fiber proteins, such as actin and MHC, and atrogin-1 plays a role in regulating protein synthesis [ 47 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Skeletal muscle protein degradation is regulated by muscle-specific E3 ubiquitin ligases, such as Muscle RING finger 1 (MuRF1) and muscle atrophy F-Box (atrogin-1/MAFbx) [ 46 ]. MuRF1 and atrogin-1 inhibit the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway and protein synthesis by downregulating mTOR expression [ 30 ]. In particular, MuRF1 is involved in the degradation of muscle fiber proteins, such as actin and MHC, and atrogin-1 plays a role in regulating protein synthesis [ 47 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) by DEX treatment promotes the ubiquitination of muscle proteins by increasing the expression of E3 ligase and muscle atrophy caused by mitochondrial dysfunction [ 29 ]. Consequently, several studies have used dexamethasone to induce muscle atrophy both in vitro and in vivo [ 30 - 32 ]. Accordingly, we also evaluated the muscle improvement effect of L. rhamnosus JY02 in C2C12 muscle cells and C57BL/6 mice using DEX as a muscle atrophy inducer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consequently, increasing socioeconomic burdens on the healthcare system are detrimental to society. As a result, a growing array of studies on sarcopenia, adopting animal models to investigate novel therapeutic approaches to delay its impact 46 , are being conducted.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The high-dose Dex-induced muscle atrophy model disrupts the balance between protein synthesis and degradation, leading to muscle fiber damage and atrophy [ 33 ]. This model is widely utilized, as it allows the easy and efficient reproduction of naturally occurring muscle wasting conditions, regardless of in vitro or in vivo models [ 34 ]. Dex treatment in zebrafish has been reported to significantly induce muscular atrophy, leading to decreased swimming endurance and impaired motor performance [ 35 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%