2021
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.684377
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Is Negative Emotion Differentiation Associated With Emotion Regulation Choice? Investigations at the Person and Day Level

Abstract: Negative emotion differentiation (ED) has been suggested to be important for adaptive emotion regulation (ER). However, knowledge concerning how ED may impact specific ER strategy choice remains surprisingly sparse. We therefore investigated (1) if person-level negative ED was associated with habitual use of individual ER strategies, (2) how person-level negative ED was associated with daily use of individual ER strategies, and finally (3) how within-person daily fluctuations in negative ED were associated wit… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…However, this mode is also accompanied by self-evident defects: first, the 3P mode is a teaching mode of one-way knowledge transfer centered on "teaching before learning," which ignores the real needs and learning status of students [18]. Second, the 3P mode is limited by time and space, so it is difficult to set personalized teacher-student interaction and teaching schedule.…”
Section: Differences With Traditional 3p English Teaching Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, this mode is also accompanied by self-evident defects: first, the 3P mode is a teaching mode of one-way knowledge transfer centered on "teaching before learning," which ignores the real needs and learning status of students [18]. Second, the 3P mode is limited by time and space, so it is difficult to set personalized teacher-student interaction and teaching schedule.…”
Section: Differences With Traditional 3p English Teaching Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We propose that future research on the adaptiveness of indicators of variability and flexibility of ER obtain more contextual information and consider other indicators. ENDNOTES 1 There is a sample overlap with another study (O'Toole et al, 2021) where the main purpose was to investigate the relationship between emotion differentiation and emotion regulation choice. There are no overlaps in research questions or main analyses between that and the present study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This strategy aligns with previous ESM studies (cf. Kashdan & Steger, 2006; O'Toole, Zachariae & Mennin, 2017), and the specific items chosen have been found to show acceptable internal consistency over time (O'Toole et al ., 2021). All items were rated on a five‐point Likert Scale and changed into present tense to assess the extent to which the strategy was employed in the present moment .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Empirical evidence on within-person associations also do not support a directional relationship between emotion differentiation and emotion regulation. A 10-day ESM study showed that on days when university students had higher negative emotion differentiation than usual, they did not use their emotion regulation strategies any differently (O'Toole et al, 2021). To the best of our knowledge, there was only one study that investigated the temporal precedence of emotion differentiation and emotion regulation.…”
Section: Differentiated Emotions May Facilitate Emotion Regulationmentioning
confidence: 99%