İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği Açısından Kapalı Spor Salonu Risk Analizi (Bayburt Örneği) “Indoor Sports Hall Risk Analysis in terms of Occupational Health and Safety (Bayburt Sample)”

Abstract

Tüm yazarlar çalışmanın konseptine ve tasarımına katkıda bulundu. FinansmanBu çalışma herhangi bir kurum/kuruluştan maddi destek almadı. Çıkar ÇatışmasıYazarlar çıkar çatışması olmadığını beyan ediyorlar. ŞeffaflıkYazarlar, çalışmada hiçbir hayati özelliğin ihmal edilmediğini, dürüst, doğru ve şeffaf bir anlatım ile raporlaştırıldığını ve herhangi bir tutarsızlık olmadığını beyan etmişlerdir. EtikBu çalışmada bilimsel etik kriterlerine uyulmuştur.

Ergonomics in Beekeeping Activities

“…The most common health problems among beekeepers are low back and back pain. These health problems are caused by the fact that the hives that beekeepers often have to carry have a weight of about 30-40 kg and beekeepers work in the wrong body posture for a long time [7]. Figure 1 shows pictures of manual lifting and carrying in beekeeping activities.…”

“…These injuries often lead to decreased work performance among employees, consequently reducing the quality and efficiency of their work. Most beekeepers complain of fatigue, back pain, upper body and neck pain, hand or arm pain due to manual material handling [7]. In addition, muscle fatigue and pain in the shoulders may occur as a result of weight bearing and increased duration of this carrying [14].…”

“…In addition, long-term incorrect body posture can lead to serious health problems such as chronic back pain, neck problems and spinal curvature. Beekeepers' frequent movements such as squatting, bending, twisting, reaching, and working on the knees can cause posture disorders [7]. Especially during bee care and honey harvesting, arrangements must be made to ensure the maintenance of neutral body posture by preventing repetitive and prolonged movements that cause incorrect body postures such as squatting, bending, reaching and turning with waist and shoulder bending.…”

“…Working in a sitting posture is not an alternative to working in a standing posture. It is useful to sit, walk and do stretching exercises intermittently to prevent the adverse effects of prolonged standing [7]. Beekeeping is an occupational group in which hand and wrist areas are used intensively.…”

“…One of these health problems is musculoskeletal disorders. The most common health problems of beekeepers are pain in the back and lumbar regions [7].…”