“…While the industry specialization of audit firms has attracted a lot of attention (e.g., Balsam, Krishnan, & Yang, 2003;Carson, 2009;Casterella, Francis, Lewis, & Walker, 2004;Craswell, Francis, & Taylor, 1995; DeFond, Francis, & Wong, 2000;Dunn & Mayhew, 2004), few papers have investigated how the industry specialization of individual auditors impacts audit quality (Chi & Chin, 2011;Chin & Chi, 2009;Chin, Yao, & Liu, 2014;Goodwin & Wu, 2014;Zerni, 2012). Owing to the data availability, evidence at the individual auditor level is limited to just four countries: Taiwan (Chi & Chin, 2011;Chi, Myers, Omer, & Xie, 2017;Chin et al, 2014;Chin & Chi, 2009), Sweden (Zerni, 2012), Australia (Goodwin & Wu, 2014) and Owing to the data availability, evidence at the individual auditor level is limited to just four countries: Taiwan (Chi & Chin, 2011;Chi, Myers, Omer, & Xie, 2017;Chin et al, 2014;Chin & Chi, 2009), Sweden (Zerni, 2012), Australia (Goodwin & Wu, 2014) and…”