Islamic Universalism and the Nation State

Naazer, Manzoor Ahmad

doi:10.47264/idea.lassij/2.2.4

Cited by 7 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…Umat Islam menyebar ke seluruh penjuru dunia, bahkan menurut berita yang disampaikan (Pew Research Center, 2009), diantara anggota OKI hanya ada 50 negara yang mayoritas Muslim, sementara lebih seperlima umat Islam hidup di negara minoritas Islam seperti India, Ethiopia, China, Rusia dan Tanzania. Meski banyak yang mempertanyakan eksistensi negara terhadap Muslim minoritas di belahan dunia, secara umum Islam tidak pernah menentukan bentuk pemerintahan tertentu atau diterapkannya syariat Islam secara utuh pada suatu negara, kemudian melarang segala bentuk nasionalisme ataupun memuji negara kesatuan atau negara federal (Naazer, 2018). Bahkan Islam memberi kebebasan kepada orang beriman untuk memilih sistem pemerintahan yang diperlukan demi kebutuhan bersama (Brohi, 1982).…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasan a Konsep Negara Dan Pemerintahan Dalam ...unclassified

Moderasi Beragama Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam terhadap Negara dan Pemerintahan

Zulfadli

Rahmat

Kosasih

2023

rais

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Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam adalah golongan yang paling rentan disusupi sikap intoleransi. Untuk mencegah hal itu nilai moderasi beragama perlu diinternalisasikan pada diri seorang guru. Berkaitan dengan hal tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui moderasi beragama guru Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) SMA Kota Pekanbaru terhadap negara dan pemerintahan. Metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, dan teknik pengumpulan data kuesioner. Populasi penelitian guru-guru PAI SMA di Kota Pekanbaru, sementara sampelnya 78 orang. Penelitian dilakukan bulan November 2022. Hasil penelitian sebagian besar responden cenderung moderat. Ini dapat dibuktikan dengan mayoritas guru PAI SMA Kota Pekanbaru sudah memahami moderasi beragama terhadap negara dan pemerintahan, hal ini dibuktikan dengan mayoritas guru PAI kota Pekanbaru taat kepada pemimpin yang sah meski bukan pilihannya, memiliki sikap cinta tanah air, bersedia untuk ikut serta dalam pesta demokrasi, mengakui ideologi negara Indonesia adalah Pancasila, tidak adanya jurang pemisah antara agama dan pemerintahan. Di sisi lain guru PAI SMA Kota Pekanbaru menolak untuk memilih pemimpin kredibel, karena pemimpin tersebut tidak seagama dengannya. Lebih parahnya lagi guru PAI lebih menerima pemimpin yang seagama dengannya, meski pemimpin tersebut tidak mampu untuk menjadi seorang pemimpin. Tampaknya responden kurang memahami konsep negara dan pemerintahan serta kriteria memilih pemimpin dali referensi yang kredibel Islamic Religious Education teachers are the group most vulnerable to being infiltrated by intolerance. To prevent this, the value of religious moderation needs to be internalized in a teacher. In this regard, this study aims to determine the religious moderation of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers in Pekanbaru City High School towards the state and government. Quantitative descriptive research method, and questionnaire data collection techniques. The study population was high school PAI teachers in Pekanbaru City, while the sample was 78 people. The research was conducted in November 2022. The results of the research for the majority of respondents tended to be moderate. This can be proven by the fact that the majority of Pekanbaru City High School PAI teachers understand religious moderation towards the state and government. Admitting that the ideology of the Indonesian state is Pancasila, there is no gap between religion and government. On the other hand, the Pekanbaru City High School PAI teacher refused to choose a credible leader, because the leader did not share the same religion as him. Even worse, PAI teachers accept leaders who share the same religion as them, even though these leaders are unable to become leaders. It seems that respondents do not understand the concept of state and government as well as the criteria for selecting leaders from credible references

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Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasan a Konsep Negara Dan Pemerintahan Dalam ...unclassified

Moderasi Beragama Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam terhadap Negara dan Pemerintahan

Zulfadli

Rahmat

Kosasih

2023

rais

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“…They disregarded the idea of a distinct homeland for Muslims, believing it to be at odds with Islamic doctrine. As a result, an intellectual debate between the Islamist forces and the mainstream Muslim political leadership began (Naazer, 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The coexistence of religion and politics in Pakistan: an analysis of historical, social, and political factors

Zubair

Raza

Islam³

2022

J. Humanit. Soc. Manag. Sci.

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In the context of Pakistan, the connection between religion and politics predates its existence. Islam was the faith on which All India Muslim League based its demand for a separate country for India's Muslims. Since independence in 1947, the country's political and constitutional evolution has been significantly influenced by the religion; as political, economic, social, and constitutional debates centred on Islam. Islam has always been a major theme of official ideology in one form or another in practically all political administrations, whether they were under democratic or military authority. In this paper, we have discussed the elements that contributed to the emergence of Islamist political power in the country, using pertinent instances from historical events and political decisions made by successive governments and regimes to illustrate how politics and religion interact. For this purpose, we used secondary technique of data collection i.e., ‘Document Analysis’ and relied on primary sources such as the Constitutions of Pakistan and secondary sources e.g., books and research articles, etc. The study is an extensive review of the existing literature on the subject. The study’s findings show that the state, over the decades, has used the instrument of religion at different times for different purposes.

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Hybrid Extremism: Ethnonationalism and Territorialized Islamic Fundamentalism in Afghanistan

Wafayezada

2023

The Review of Faith & International Affairs

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Islamic Universalism and the Nation State

Cited by 7 publications

References 3 publications

Moderasi Beragama Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam terhadap Negara dan Pemerintahan

Moderasi Beragama Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam terhadap Negara dan Pemerintahan

The coexistence of religion and politics in Pakistan: an analysis of historical, social, and political factors

Hybrid Extremism: Ethnonationalism and Territorialized Islamic Fundamentalism in Afghanistan

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