Isocyanates, Organic

Abstract

The article contains sections titled: 1 Introduction 2 Physical Properties 3 Chemical Properties 3.1 Reaction with Nucleophiles 3.2 Cycloaddition Reactions 4 Production 4.1 Phosgenation of Free Amines 4.2 Other Phosgenation Procedures 4.2.1 Phosgenation of Amine Hydrochlorides 4.2.2 Phosgenation of Carbamate Salts 4.2.3 Phosgenation in the Gas Phase 4.2.4 Phosgenation of Ureas 4.3 Non‐phosgene Processes 5 Environmental Protection 6 Quality Specifications and Analysis 7 Storage and Transportation 8 Uses 9 Economic Aspects 10 Toxicology and Occupational Health References