“…In Table 2 , we list the described associated defects or malformations in these cases, having excluded 12 cases because of insufficient details [ 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ]. Of the remaining 113 cases, 15 (13.3%) were not associated with intracardiac or extracardiac malformations [ 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 ]. Tetralogy of Fallot was the most frequently associated cardiac malformation, reported in 59 (52.2%) cases [ 2 , 3 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 , 50 , 51 , 52 , 53 , …”