Isolated cilioretinal artery occlusion secondary to perinuclear antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody vasculitis

Abstract

Introduction: Antineutrophil cytoplasm antibody-associated vasculitides encompass a diverse spectrum of autoimmune diseases characterized by necrotizing small vessel vasculitis. Ocular manifestations may be the presenting findings of antineutrophil cytoplasm antibody-associated vasculitides. Methods: Single, retrospective case study. Results: We report the rare case of a 55-year-old woman with a cilioretinal artery occlusion as the presenting feature of perinuclear antineutrophil cytoplasm antibody-associated microscopic polyangiitis. Conclusions: Although rare, antineutrophil cytoplasm antibody-related vasculitis should be considered in any retinal vascular occlusion, particularly in the setting of patients with new vague headaches and a paucity of vasculopathic risk factors.

Case report: acute isolated cilioretinal artery occlusion secondary to percutaneous coronary intervention

“…Untreated cases of CLRAO will result in irreversible impairment in vision [ 4 , 5 , 7 ]. The purpose of intervention is to restore the retinal blood supply, promote the recovery of ganglion cells, and improve visual outcomes [ 13 ]. Therefore, early diagnosis and intervention are crucial.…”

Actue Isolated Cilioretinal Artery Occlusion Secondary to Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Case Report

“…Regarding patients with CLRAO, early diagnosis and intervention are strongly recommended. The purpose of the therapy is to restore the retinal blood supply, promote the ganglion cells function recovery in the inner retinal, and improve the visual outcomes [10]. However, The management of acute CLRAO remains di cult, untreated or delayed patients often lead to irreversible visual impairment [1,2,4].…”