2023
DOI: 10.3390/jcm12124036
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Isolated Limb Infusion for Limb-Threatening, Unresectable Sarcoma: Past Progress, Current Applications, and Future Directions

Abstract: Treatment of soft tissue sarcomas (STSs) is complicated by disease heterogeneity. Further, it has not benefitted much from the recent therapeutic advances in other soft tissue malignancies. Surgical resection remains the gold standard in resectable disease, but unresectable, locally advanced STS requires alternative and multimodal approaches. Isolated limb infusion (ILI) provides regional chemotherapy to extremity STS and offers the potential for limb salvage. Despite being in use for nearly 3 decades, there i… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
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“…ILP, first described by Creech and Krementz in 1958, involves surgical isolation of the affected extremity with extracorporeal circulation to deliver heated chemotherapy at high concentrations that would not be tolerated systemically ( Figure 1 ) [ 57 , 58 , 59 ]. Continuous leakage monitoring and flow rate adjustments are conducted throughout the procedure to minimize the potential side effects of systemic escape from the chemotherapy [ 58 ]. The most common chemotherapy agent used for this perfusion is melphalan.…”
Section: Isolated Limb Perfusion Therapy For In-transit Metastasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…ILP, first described by Creech and Krementz in 1958, involves surgical isolation of the affected extremity with extracorporeal circulation to deliver heated chemotherapy at high concentrations that would not be tolerated systemically ( Figure 1 ) [ 57 , 58 , 59 ]. Continuous leakage monitoring and flow rate adjustments are conducted throughout the procedure to minimize the potential side effects of systemic escape from the chemotherapy [ 58 ]. The most common chemotherapy agent used for this perfusion is melphalan.…”
Section: Isolated Limb Perfusion Therapy For In-transit Metastasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most common chemotherapy agent used for this perfusion is melphalan. In the setting of bulky or recurrent disease, the addition of tumor necrosis-factor alpha (TNF-alpha) can be valuable, although this agent is not available in North America or Australia [ 58 ].…”
Section: Isolated Limb Perfusion Therapy For In-transit Metastasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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