2011
DOI: 10.1007/s12088-011-0227-x
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Isolation and Characterization of a Bacteriocin-Like Substance Produced by Geobacillus toebii Strain HBB-247

Abstract: A total of 201 thermophilic bacteria isolated from various thermal spring, mud and soil were tested for their antibacterial activity. Among the mostly active isolates, Geobacillus toebii HBB-247 was further examined. Bacteriocin-like inhibitory substance (BLIS) produced by strain HBB-247 was found to be stable up to 60°C, sensitive to proteolytic enzymes and effective against Enterococcus faecalis, Listeria sp., E. avium, Clostridium pasteurianum, Cellulomonas fimi and some thermophilic strains isolated and id… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…However, the genomes of these strains have not been sequenced and therefore the identity of potential bacteriocin candidates cannot be determined through bioinformatics. This is also the case for G. toebii HBB-247, that has been shown to produce a bacteriocin with an estimated mass of 38 kDa (Başbülbül Özdemir and Biyik, 2012 ; Özdemir and Biyik, 2012 ). There are a number of other bacteriocins of undetermined mass which have been characterized within Geobacillus prior to modern sequencing or mass spectrometry methods (Shafia, 1966 ; Yule and Barridge, 1976 ; Sharp et al, 1979 ; Fikes et al, 1983 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…However, the genomes of these strains have not been sequenced and therefore the identity of potential bacteriocin candidates cannot be determined through bioinformatics. This is also the case for G. toebii HBB-247, that has been shown to produce a bacteriocin with an estimated mass of 38 kDa (Başbülbül Özdemir and Biyik, 2012 ; Özdemir and Biyik, 2012 ). There are a number of other bacteriocins of undetermined mass which have been characterized within Geobacillus prior to modern sequencing or mass spectrometry methods (Shafia, 1966 ; Yule and Barridge, 1976 ; Sharp et al, 1979 ; Fikes et al, 1983 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…Non-treated CB exhibited an inhibition halo as large as 19.00 mm, while the treated one completely lost (100.0%) his activity (results not shown) after treatment with all proteolytic enzymes. Whereas the treatment with trypsin, pepsin and papain confirms the proteinaceous nature of BLIS, that with α-amylase suggests a complex structure 74 with a saccharide moiety playing an important role in biological activity 75 . In addition, since there are only few examples of circular bacteriocins or BLIS resistant to proteolysis [76][77][78] , these results taken together indicate that BLIS produced by Pediococcus pentosaceus LBM 18 may be a linear proteinaceous glycoactive compound.…”
Section: Sensitivity Of Blis To Hydrolytic Enzymesmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…HBB-229, Clostridium pasteurianum (DSM 525) and Cellulomonas fimi (DSM 20114). Its activity against C. pasteurianum (DSM 525) was as high as against G. stearothermophilus (DSMZ 22), which adds a point for classifying this antimicrobial agent as a BLIS rather than bacteriocin [ 60 ].…”
Section: Antimicrobial Potential Of Geobacillus An...mentioning
confidence: 99%