“…29 The isoelectric point of Cyto C is between pH = 9.5-11.2. [1][2][3]30 Thus, when the pH is below the Cyto C isoelectric point, the protein is positively charged, and when the pH is above the Cyto C isoelectric point, the protein is negatively charged. Moreover, the GO-Agar composite has an isoelectric point below pH = 2.0, which means that when the solution pH is above 2.0, the adsorbent is negatively charged.…”