1996
DOI: 10.1515/znc-1996-9-1006
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Isolation of Two Cytotoxic Diterpenes from the Fern Pteris multifida

Abstract: From aerial parts of the fern Pteris multifida Poir. (Polypodiaceae) two diterpenes, entkaurane- 2β,16α-diol and ent-kaur-16-ene-2β,15α-diol, were isolated by repeated column chromatography using silica gel and silica gel impregnated with silver nitrate. The structures were confirmed by spectroscopic methods. Both compounds showed a moderate cytotoxicity to Ehrlich ascites tumour cells

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Cited by 8 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The small amount of DM SO present in the wells (maximal 0.5%) was proved not to affect the experiments. The cytotoxicity assay was car ried out as recently described (Kolodziej et al, 1995;Woerdenbag et al, 1996). Briefly, tumour cells were incubated with a range of concentra tions of the test compounds in microtiter plates (Greiner, Alphen a/d Rijn, The Netherlands) at 37 °C in a humidified incubator with 5% C 0 2 for a culture period of 4 days.…”
Section: Tt Assaymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The small amount of DM SO present in the wells (maximal 0.5%) was proved not to affect the experiments. The cytotoxicity assay was car ried out as recently described (Kolodziej et al, 1995;Woerdenbag et al, 1996). Briefly, tumour cells were incubated with a range of concentra tions of the test compounds in microtiter plates (Greiner, Alphen a/d Rijn, The Netherlands) at 37 °C in a humidified incubator with 5% C 0 2 for a culture period of 4 days.…”
Section: Tt Assaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After adding a solution of 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT; Sigma, St. Louis, MO, USA), the amount of formazan formed was mea sured spectrophotometrically at 515 nm, using an E LX 800 universal plate reader (Bio-Tek Instru ments, Winooski, VT, USA). The IC50 value (the drug concentration causing 50% growth inhibition of the tumour cells, calculated using the curve fit ting programme 'Graphpad') was used as a param eter for cytotoxicity (Woerdenbag et al, 1996).…”
Section: Tt Assaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A partir das frondes de P. deflexa Link., Sayago et al (2001) obtiveram uma proteína inibidora de invertase e, a partir de P. multifida Poir., foram obtidos compostos com atividades antitumorais (Woerdenbag et al 1996;Lu et al 1999). Li et al (1999) isolaram compostos com propriedades antitumorais a partir de P. semipinnata L. Não foram encontrados relatos na literatura tratando de estudos químicos ou biológicos com P. denticulata, que foi objeto de avaliação quanto à atividade alelopática, no presente estudo.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…3e) were shown to have cytotoxic and antimutagenic effects due to the presence of bioflavonoids (Lee and Lin, 1988;Silva et al, 1995;Sun et al, 1997;Lee et al, 1999;Lin et al, 2000;Su et al, 2000;Chen JJ et al, 2005;Gayathri et al, 2005;Woo et al, 2005;Gao et al, 2007;Shi et al, 2008;Tan et al, 2009), while Pteris semipinnata (Fig. 4c) and P. multifida have cytotoxic effects due to the presence of diterpenes (Woerdenbag et al, 1996;Li et al, 1998Li et al, , 1999. Several authors have studied the anti-cancer potentials of ferns and lycopods, namely P. aquilinum, Davallia cylindrical, Stenoloma chusanum, Selaginella frondosa, Thelypteris torresiana, P. vittata, Selaginella ciliaris, Marsilea minuta, and Thelypteris prolifera (Chiu et al, 2009;Sarker et al, 2011;Tomsik, 2013;Zhang et al, 2013;Kaur et al, 2014;Xia et al, 2014).…”
Section: Anti-cancer Antidiabetic and Antiviral Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%