2017
DOI: 10.17746/1563-0102.2017.45.2.045-055
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Issues in the Calendar Chronology of the Seima-Turbino Transcultural Phenomenon

Abstract: Проблемы календарной хронологии сейминско-турбинского транскультурного феномена Сейминско-турбинский транскультурный феномен (СТФ) был для эпохи раннего металла Евразии явлением в значительной мере уникальным. Ареал его очень редких, но весьма специфических памятников и бронзовых артефактов огромен: не менее 4 млн км 2 от Северного Китая вплоть до Прибалтики и Молдовы. Однако почти до самого последнего времени отмечалось отсутствие надежных материалов для формирования достоверной базы радиоуглеродных дат для ф… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Early Seima‐Turbino sites are dated to 2100–2000 BC, based on new 14 C data (Chernykh et al . , 53). Spearhead 2 with its fork‐shaped midrib is an important marker of the early metalwork of the Seima‐Turbino type, as close parallels to it have been found in the Ural and northern part of the Volga‐Kama regions (Bader ; Bochkarev , 72).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Early Seima‐Turbino sites are dated to 2100–2000 BC, based on new 14 C data (Chernykh et al . , 53). Spearhead 2 with its fork‐shaped midrib is an important marker of the early metalwork of the Seima‐Turbino type, as close parallels to it have been found in the Ural and northern part of the Volga‐Kama regions (Bader ; Bochkarev , 72).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the spearheads from the Borodino ‘treasure’ stand out from hundreds of cast spearheads originating from the geographic region where Seima‐Turbino bronze items were common (Chernykh and Kuzminykh ; Chernykh et al . ). The basic decorative element of the three spearheads in question is the gold plate attached to the socket.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
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“…Following an in-depth assessment of the archaeology of the Chinese Bronze Age, the ‘short’ chronology is considered compatible with the transmission of Steppic tin-bronze technology, which, it has been argued, originated in the Seima-Turbino horizon ( c. 2300–1700 BC) of the Altaï region (e.g. Chernykh & Kuzminykh 1989; Chernykh 1992). We have argued elsewhere for a progressive transmission from the Steppe onto the Chinese Central Plain, and from there gradually southward into Lingnan and eastern Yunnan Province.…”
Section: The Introduction Of Tin-bronze Metallurgy To Mainland Southementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Following excavations and surveys conducted throughout the twentieth century, there is a robust body of primary research on settlements and cemeteries across the steppes, from the Volga to Siberia (Koryakova & Epimakhov 2007; Kuz'mina 2007, 2008). Dating has been based mostly on relative chronologies of ceramics and other aspects of material culture (Kuz'mina 2007); discussion concerning absolute dating started to appear in the early twenty-first century (Chernykh et al 2000). Broad cultural groupings were made primarily on the basis of relative dating.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%